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Knee replacement surgery is a common procedure that can help alleviate pain and restore mobility for individuals with knee joint damage. However, there are different types of knee replacements, each with its unique advantages and disadvantages.
Types of Knee Replacement Surgery
The two primary types of knee replacement surgery are Total Knee Replacement (TKR) and Partial Knee Replacement (PKR).
Total Knee Replacement
Total Knee Replacement, also known as total knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which the entire knee joint is replaced with artificial parts. The surgery involves removing worn or damaged bone and cartilage surfaces of the knee joint and replacing them with a prosthetic implant. The implant is designed to mimic the natural movement of the knee, allowing for better mobility and reduced pain.
Partial Knee Replacement
Partial Knee Replacement is an alternative to total knee replacement for individuals whose knee joint damage is limited to just one area of the knee. Partial Knee Replacement is a surgery to remove only damaged tissue and bone in the knee joint and replace it with implants. The rest of the knee is preserved. Partial Knee Replacement is usually done with smaller incisions, resulting in faster recovery time. Patients often spend little or no time in the hospital and return to normal activities sooner than those with total knee replacement surgery.
Conclusion
Both Total Knee Replacement and Partial Knee Replacement surgeries are effective methods of treating knee joint damage. The choice of surgery will depend on the extent of the damage and other individual factors. It's important to consult with your doctor to determine which procedure is right for you.
